Does Medicare Pay for Pacemakers

I placed a message regarding the fact that the hospital where my mother is staying is refusing to give my mother a pacemaker due to the fact that they claim Medicare will not pay for a pacemaker unless someone is expected to live at least a year.

I received great feed back! Thank you Smitty, TraceyE, Zia, and AngrySparrow!

I deeply appreciate all the great responses and ideas I received from everyone. Your messages were truly enlightening and helpful.

I did contact Medicare today, Sunday – apparently, they are open 7 days a week - and they confirmed what you all were saying, that Medicare will pay for the pacemaker as long as the hospital enters the right diagnosis code.

Apparently, they don’t care if the oncologist says that the patient has 6 months to live since the oncologist could be wrong. As long as the doctor states that the PM is a medical necessity, Medicare will compensate them.

To give you more details: (a) My mother is 88 years old, (b) She has esophageal cancer, (c) She was diagnosed 2 years ago, (d) The initial diagnosis said that the cancer had spread to many lymph nodes outside the esophagus, (e) She has been getting chemo for 2 years.

Over the past 2 years, the cancer outside the esophagus has not spread. However, the cancer in the esophagus became more active a few times but it was controlled through chemo.

The last 3 chemos affected her heart. (Over the last six months, she was getting chemo only once a month due to her age). The chemo on November 2012 gave her Atrial Fibrillation – something she never had before – and the chemo on December 2012 also gave her Afib and she landed in the hospital both times.

She stopped chemo for 2 months (Jan and Feb 2013) due to the fact that the chemo was causing her Afib. She decided to have chemo on March 13th since she felt some pain in the esophagus.

The March 13th chemo for the first time gave her an infection and fever about a week later. She went to the hospital on March 20th, and was there to get the colon infection and fever treated, which we found out was due to very low white blood cells.

While at the hospital, the Afib came back again. But now a new problem started: pauses. She never had pauses before. Initially, the pauses were about 4 seconds and she had no symptoms.

To handle this problem, the hospital staff kept her heart rate high – in 120s or so – which usually means Afib for my mother. However, the hospital said it’s better to have the high heart rate rather than the low heart rate which causes pauses. I didn’t like what I was hearing, but due to my lack of knowledge, deferred to their judgment.

Once the infection and fever were gone and white blood cells were okay, they were extremely eager to get rid of my mother and have her discharged regardless of the pauses. But on the very day and hour of the discharge, she experienced a pause of over 7 seconds and this time she had MAJOR symptoms: Her eyes closed, her head started shaking up and down, her body shook violently, and she lost consciousness for several seconds. It was very, very scary to see.

The hospital staff still wanted her to leave after she recovered but I was afraid to take her since she began to experience several more long pauses.

Since she continued to have major pauses again while we were there, they rushed her to the cardiology department. (Up til then she was technically being treated for the infection and low white blood cells).

In cardiology they did a number of electrical shocks and other things to revive her. It was extremely painful to see her suffer and scream and yell.

This all happened on Friday, March 29th at around 12 p.m. My mother continues to be in the hospital since then.

The electrophysiology team came by at around 3 p.m. on Friday, and said that they can’t put in a pacemaker since her oncologist has said she only has 6 months to live. They said they would give her medications to increase her heart rate, control the rhythms, and restart the heart every time she has long pauses. Once her heart rate was back to “normal” – whatever that means – they would discharge her.

I was at the hospital yesterday, Saturday, and I witnessed her having more pauses than before – at least 6 during the day while I was there – and the pauses were are all long ones that caused her head and body to shake and respond in the way I imagine someone would respond when they are being electrocuted. Each time it looks more painful and each time she “comes back from the dead” it takes her more time to become alert and recognize where she is, what’s going on, etc.

The staff tell me that there is nothing that they can do and that she will continue to experience pauses. They are trying their best to keep her heart beating at an Afib rate – which is safer than pauses - but they admit that in about 2 months or so, the high heart rate will damage her heart muscles. And they said that a pacemaker is a no-no.

The Medicare person I spoke to today said that I can call the State Survey Agency on the phone tomorrow and file a grievance against the hospital since they are not honoring their Hippocratic Oath of performing any service necessary to save a life.

I’m afraid that with all these long pauses – which are becoming more frequent and I think causing major damage – even if they were to put in a pacemaker, it would be too little too late.

I am terrified and going crazy. I would appreciate any feedback.

In particular, if they finally do agree to put in a pacemaker, what are the risks of doing surgery at her advanced age?

In order to dissuade me from considering a pacemaker – before they came in with the excuse that Medicare does not pay for people who have 6 months left – they were telling me that: (a) a pacemaker may not work well for my mother, (b) PM could cause shocks to mom’s body, (c) pm could cause pain, like a horse kicking her in the heart, etc.

Is all this stuff true? After I still insisted on a PM given the way mom was suffering, later that day, Friday, they told me that Medicare does not pay for PMs for people who have less than a year to live.

By the way, I did talk to the oncologist late on Friday, and he denied telling the hospital staff what the hospital staff is claiming: that the cancer has spread to her lungs – it hasn’t – and that she only has 6 months to live. The oncologist did say that the prognosis is not good since they no longer will give her chemo but he doesn’t know how much time she has left.

Would appreciate any thoughts and feedback you can give me.

Thank you once again for all your kind help! Tom








5 Comments

Is It Time For An Attorney??

by SMITTY - 2013-03-31 05:03:00

Hello Tom,

Thank you for the update, I'm sorry your Mother is having such tough time. I have to admit I don't like the sound of what you are saying about the treatment she is getting. That may be all that can be done, but it certainly sounds like you are having to go to extremes to get her help.

Damnit we all get old and deserve better treatment. I'm not quite as old as your Mother is but I hate to think that my wife would have to go to similar extremes to get help for me should I, God forbid, need it.

Something you might think about is to taking a copy of what you have posted here to an attorney and see if he might can get your Mother some help.

Good luck to your Mother,

Smitty

I agree with Smitty but

by janetinak - 2013-03-31 10:03:16

I also would call the Medicare office in your state & the state office that regulates hospitals & insurance & start telling them this terrible story. Is there any way that you can get your Mom into another hospital with another cardio?

Temporary?

by Tracey_E - 2013-03-31 10:03:37

As long as she's in the hospital, they might be able to do a temporary or external pm. Less invasive for her, but it would pace so it might be a way to see how much it will help her.

If wbc and infection have been an issue, I can understand why they may not want to do the surgery.

Is she alert enough to have an opinion? I'm sorry there are no easy answers for you. Cancer sucks.

Sorry to hear this

by Jax - 2013-04-01 05:04:09

I would try going up the h ospital chain... No one has a crystal ball. I've heard of people living longer than predicted and shorter than predicted. I think I would contact the patient advocate at the hospital and an attorney. I really don't like the sound of this. Pls keep us posted.

Pacer or not

by kcruz - 2013-04-01 09:04:41

It still amazes me at what can be said sometimes to families. Medicare will doesn't randomly deny placement and I cannot see that with the information provided above that they would deny it unless, the patient is in Hospice care. I could however see where it would be an extremely risky procedure with a low white count and with the stage of her cancer, they maybe fearful that the procedure alone would be too much for her. I would highly recommend that you go up the chain at the hospital and see if there is more to their refusal than maybe they have discussed with you. However in saying that if she is having 7 second pauses and passing out and they are still wanting to discharge her home, that is not medically ethical and in fact can open up a major door to a litigation

You know you're wired when...

You name your daughter “Synchronicity”.

Member Quotes

I am just now 40 but have had these blackouts all my life. I am thrilled with the pacer and would do it all over again.